Ph.D. - Doctor of Philosophy in Aviation: Aviation Safety and Human Factors, ²ÝÝ®ÊÓƵ
M.A.S. - Master of Aeronautical Science in Aviation Aerospace Safety Systems, ²ÝÝ®ÊÓƵ
M.A. - Master of Arts in English: Literacy, Technology and Professional Writing, Northern Arizona University
B.A. - Bachelor of Arts in English, Northern Arizona University